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Sickle bar or rotary
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95h
Posted 6/12/2009 09:49 (#742438 - in reply to #741973)
Subject: Re: Brand doesn't make that much difference,,


Kittitas Co. Wa. State

It's the speed of the rotary knives. Rotary swathers by design cut very fast. So the ground speed has to be higher or you're going to be 're-cutting' the crop before it's run thru the conditioner. The knives are much cheaper to sharpen/replace than a sickle bar, thou with a good 3/8" air wrench it doesn't take THAT long to switch sections. Just alot more money. You might be able to 'cheat' a bit and run longer with a duller sickle maching. Rotary swathers have to have sharp knives or they do a krapy job.  

The ground speed isn't the power hog, it's running the all the hydraulics involved with the head that eats the power.  Having good smooth hay fields are a real plus with any swather but rotary's work better on smoother ground so you can go faster. 

The real test is drying time. In this area,, there is a very minute difference in crop drying time. Really doesn't make any difference with the type of conditioner either, there's only a 1-2 day time difference window.

As far as "plugging up" a sickle bar swather all the time, if guys are constantly plugging up, they don't have their machines set up correctly. I run a sickle bar swather and haven't plugged up in 5-6 years. Or,, they are trying to go too fast for the material being run thru the conditioner.  

If you cut alot of hay 700+ acres per cutting, and want to cut fast,(9-13 mph) rotary's will do that. With,, good flat ground and do a good job.  If you've got "lumpy" fields,, and/or less acres, a sicke bar will do a good job too.  In this area, Rotary machines have allowed guys to trade off 2 sickle bar machines for 1 rotary machine and still be able to whack down 100+ acres per day.

Rotary machines just allow you to go allot faster if ground conditions allow it.

Sickle bar machines are more forgiving of lumpy ground variable crop conditions. When a crop is really down, (flatter than a pancake) sickle bar machines can pull the crop up a bit better 'going with the grain' thou it's slower going. I've got a couple of fields of 5-6 ton timothy that's barely 9 inches high. TOO much high wind sucks.... (NOT looking forward to any brownleaf possibliitys...)

Watched the neighbor running thru 3 ton alfalfa the other day at 10-12 mph. Cut fast for sure.. then stopped 1/2 way thru the field and hasn't cut any more for 3 days. So,, not so sure that 'high speed cutting is great' if can't put down an entire 40 acres in one afternoon..??  Yes,, they always run a rock roller across all their hay ground,, smooth enough to land an airplane.

IF you're doing custom work and thinking 'alot faster with a rotary' (which is true) only issue is not all farmers have nice smooth ground where the speed can be used. Not fun running a rotary when 1/2 the time your rear end isn't on the seat.

Either will do the job.  Conditioners are as much/more important than the cutter bar for drying time.

I would highly suggest you try out both types of swathers before buying.

 

 

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